7 Jan 2016

SIMPLE PRESENT

AFFIRMATIVE
NEGATIVE
INTERROGATIVE
I WORK
YOU WORK
HE/SHE/IT WORKS
WE WORK
YOU WORK
THEY WORK

I DON'T WORK
YOU DON'T WORK
HE/SHE/IT DOESN'T WORK
WE DON'T WORK
YOU DON'T WORK
THEY DON'T WORK
DO I WORK?
DO YOU WORK?
DOES HE/SHE/IT WORK? 
DO WE WORK?
DO YOU WORK?
DO THEY WORK?

·          Rutinas Diarias (I get up at half past seven in the morning)
·          Verdades Universales (The Sun rises in the East .  Water boils at 100ºC)
·          Gustos, opiniones (I like chocolate)
·          Horarios (The train arrives at 5 o'clock)

ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY:  usually, always, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never,...

TIME EXPRESSIONS (expresiones de tiempo que suelen ir con el Presente Simple)

every day, every month, every year

once a....

twice a ....

in the morning/ in the afternoon/ in the evening / at night

at the weekend

On Monday,...

In summer, in autumn, in winter, in spring


Examples:
My mum always cooks dinner for us every day
My dad normally washes his car at the weekend
On Mondays I go to the gym


PRESENT CONTINUOUS


AFFIRMATIVE
NEGATIVE
INTERROGATIVE
I'M  WORKING
YOU'RE WORKING
HE/SHE/IT 'S WORKING
WE'RE WORKING
YOU'RE WORKING
THEY'RE WORKING
I'M NOT WORKING
YOU AREN'T WORKING
HE/SHE/IT ISN'T WORKING
WE AREN'T WORKING
YOU AREN'T WORKING
THEY AREN'T WORKING
AM I WORKING?
ARE YOU WORKING?
IS HE/SHE/IT WORKING?
ARE WE WORKING?
ARE YOU WORKING?
ARE THEY WORKING?

·          acciones que están ocurriendo en este momento

TIME EXPRESSIONS (expresiones de tiempo que suelen ir con el Presente Continuo)

now

at the moment

just now

right now

today

this week

this year

Look!

Listen!


WEAR/SIT/ STAND               estos verbos siempre van con el Presente Continuo

Susan is wearing a blue coat today
Anne is sitting next to Gemma
Look!!! Those children are standing in front of the Headmaster's office.

VERBOS ESTÁTICOS (no suelen usarse con el Present Continuo porque no expresan acciones, sino gustos, opiniones, recuerdos, posesión, verbos relacionados con los sentidos, ...)

LIKE
LOVE
KNOW
FEEL
HATE
WANT
THINK
UNDESTAND
HOPE
REMEMBER
OWN
SEE
HEAR
SMELL
BELIEVE
TASTE


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